Isan is the
Northeastern region of Thailand. It’s
pretty much devoid of tourists because it is very rural, very poor, and a long
way from most traditional Thai attractions. But, of course, all of those
qualities, poverty excepted, are like catnip to me, which is how we came to
stay in the heart of Isan, in a village called Ko Pet.
The land itself is
absolutely beautiful. Conjure up the
loveliest image you can of a rural area, filled with rice paddies, bamboo, gorgeous
sunrises and sunsets, animals and friendly people. Go totally Hollywood on this one. Come on now, take it one step further…..Yep
that’s it.
Beauty everywhere.
.
But beauty is only part of the reality there, because it is
also an incredibly poor area. Our
hostess, Lamai, was born and raised in the village (and her Welsh ex-pat husband has
been there for about 15 years) and as she took us round the village, she
explained what life was like there. Her
husband is also a keen observer, so we learned a great deal from him, too.
[Please note- everything I write below, I write with permission
of our hosts, and all photos were taken with permission. Our hosts created their homestay in part to
help their village and the whole village has
essentially stepped into that teaching process.]
Ko Pet is poor in
the deepest sense of the word. Most of the men are rice farmers, but there is
only a three month growing season.
They
don’t grow the rice to sell, just to eat.
Every family has a shed in which they keep their rice, and their rice is
their money. Apparently, if they need a
loan from a bank, everyone in the village adds their rice bags to borrower's shed
so that when the bank assessor checks, it looks like they have much more rice
than they actually do. The banks know
the practice, but don’t care, because they take it as a sign that the person
asking for the loan has a good support network.
Works for everyone!
The women also work the rice and also, during the 9 months of non-growing season, occasionally take in
sewing and bead work on skits and shirts that will be sold in the cities. But it can take 2 months to finish a skirt
(worked on around their regular daily tasks) and they are paid around120 Baht-
$4 per skirt.
The village has running water, but they don’t use it because
it’s too expensive.
Instead they use
rain water, captured in huge cisterns.
You and I would get incredibly sick drinking it, but they’ve done so all
their lives and have built up immunity.
They raise animals to eat, and also forage for frogs,
scorpions, spiders, freshwater crabs, and snails. We were going to forage for scorpions this
afternoon but ran out of time.
Obviously, we were devastated.
Kids leave home as
soon as they can to get jobs to send money back home to their parents. Parents pay thousands of Baht for a “contract,”
which means someone takes the kids for 3 years to work. If the person who hires them is honest, the
kids work about 2 1/2 yrs to pay off the loan then send good money home. Our hostess' parents signed a contract with someone dishonest.
Her parents took out a loan on everything they owned- animals, rice
fields, house to pay the contract fee.
She was supposed to go off and sew zippers into clothes. Instead she was told she had to haul bags of
cement that literally weighed more than she did. Needless to say she couldn’t, she was sent
home, and her family lost the entire contract fee, and thus everything they owned. They were eventually able to buy it back (because of the dowry from their daughter's marriage), but it often doesn't work out that way.
But poverty also
doesn’t have the same implications in Ko Pet that it does in the US. The village is, with a few exceptions such as
home building, completely self sufficient.
They grow, raise, and forage virtually all their own food, so they don’t
need money to buy it. There is an
expectation that you will pass on debt to your children, so that relieves some
of the stress of it (according to our hosts).
No child is ever abandoned. If parents can’t afford to raise them,
someone in the extended family will take those kids in, or the temple will (if
they are boys). If someone in the village doesn’t have enough to eat, someone
else will just feed them. And because
most people are in the same financial situation (Though there were some fancier
houses there) life is what life is.
I hardly knew what
to feel while we were in Ko Pet. The poverty was so
prevalent, but so was the generosity and self sufficiency and friendliness. We were foreigners blatantly gazing into an
entire village’s private lives, but also invited to do so and kind of like zoo animals ourselves (I’ll get into that another post). I had no idea what anyone was saying, which
is a bit unsettling, especially when they are clearly talking about you, but
they also were so unabashed and enthusiastic about it that it didn't seem like I should worry about it.
Oy. So much to say! Our hosts shared so much, and we saw and
learned so much, I just can’t write it all.
Even so, I’m sure I don’t need to point out that what I understood and
am sharing with you barely scratches the surface of life in Ko Pet. So that’s it for this post!
Jodi, no professional writes as compelling a travelogue as you!
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